Bentuk Kalimat Imbuhan / ed di Akhir Kalimat Bahasa Inggris

B.     Adding a Syliable. Answer the following question using the past tenses of the verb followed by to and another verb. Do not realese the /t/ or /d/ before to, but say the sequence /tt/ or /dt/ together (need to / ‘nidtǝ/, needed to /’niddItǝ/).

1. When did he need to come?

(He needed to (/’niddItǝ/) to come yesterday.)

2. What did she want to do?

(She wanted to (/’wǝntIdtǝ) experiment last week.)

3. Where did they decide to go?

(They decided to (/’di’saidIdtǝ/) Ancol this morning.)

4. What did she start to do?

(She started to (/’starttǝ/) survey for a place last week.)

5. When did he expect to be there?

(He expected to (/’ek’spektIdtǝ/) to be there yesterday.)

6. When did they intend to arrive?

(They intended to (/’in’tendIdtǝ/) arrive last night.)

7. When did you start to learn English?

(I started to (/’starttǝ/)  learn English when I age seven years old.)

8. Why did you want to come to the United States?

(I wanted to (/’wǝntIdtǝ) to come to the United States holiday with my family last night.)

9. When did you decide to come here?

(I decided to (/’di’saidIdtǝ/) come here this night.)

1. When did you need to apply for visa?

(I needed to (/’niddIdtǝ/) for visa when I get scholarship in the Boston University.)

1. What did you hate to do when you were a child?

(I hated to (/’heittǝ/) when I were a child.)

1. Adding a Syllable. Answer the following questions the pas tense of the verb. Don’t drop medial /t/ : started doesn’t sound the same as starred.
2. When did you start looking for an apartement?

(I started (/t) looking for an apartement last week.)

2. What did you advisor suggest doing?

(My advisor suggested (/t/) doing I investment securities.)

3. What did your end up telling your advisor?

(I ended (/Id/) up telling how about a good investment to my advisor.)

4. How did your roommate first treat you?

(My roommate first treated (/t) a good person.)

5. Who did you visit over the weekend?

(I visited (/Id/) to village my brother and my sister over the weekend.)

6. How did you mother sound over the phone?

(My mother sound overed (/d) push button switch the phone.)

7. How many times did your teacher repeat the instructions?

(My teacher repeated (/Id/) the instructions ten minutes.)

8. Who did the teacher point at?

(The teacher pointed (/Id/) at Mr. Andi)

9. What did you avoid doing over the weekend?

(I avoided (/Id/) work doing over the weekend)

1. How long did you attend high school?

(I attended (/Id/) high school three years.)

1. Linking onto Vowels. Answer the following questions using the past tense of the verb and be sure to link the final /t/ or /d/ to the following word. Remember that /h/ in him and her is silent when the pronoun is linked to the preceding word.
2. What did you talk about last night?

(I talked (/t/) about film action last night.)

2. Who did the class laugh at?

(The class laughed (/t/) at him.)

3. Who did the teacher stare at angrily?

(The teacher stared (/d/) at angrily her.)

4. Which room did you walk into by mistake?

(I walked (/t/) into room empty by mistake.)

5. Why did the teacher turn around?

(The teacher turned (/d/) around by car.)

6. When did he ask her out?

(He asked (/t/) her out yesterday)

7. Who did you introduce him to?

(I introduce (/t/) him to Andi.)

8. What sport did you play in high school?

(I played (/d/) sport football in high school.)

9. When did you hel your roommate?

(I helped (/t/) my roommate last night.)

1. When did your father marry your mother?

(My father marryed (/d/) my mother last years.)

1. Change the  following verb to the past tense. Write /Id/ (extra syllable), /t/, or /d/ to show how to pronounce the past tense ending. (Optional: put each word in a short sentence).
2. Opened (/d/)
3. Refused (/d/)
4. Attended (/Id/)
5. Climbed (/d/)
6. Persuade (/d/)
7. Preferred (/d/)
8. Hurried (/d/)
9. Charge (/d/)
10. Arrived (/d/)
11. Lasted (/t/)
12. Correct (/Id/)
13. Relaxed (/t/)
14. Hopped (/t/)
15. Enjoyed (/Id/)
16. Related (/d/)
17. Remembered (/d/)
18. Controled (/d/)
19. Ased (/d/)
20. Pretended (/Id/)
21. Died (/d/)
22. Shouted (/t/)
23. Watched (/t/)
24. Explained (/d/)
25. Sewed (/d/)
26. Sliped (/t/)
27. Exchanged (/d/)
28. Reminded (/Id/)

28.  Huged (/d/)
Sumber : – Echols, John M and Shadily, Hassan. Kamus Inggris – Indonesia. Jakarta:
PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.